November 2026 promises a fine month for sky-watchers in the Northern Hemisphere, with three meteor showers and a supermoon providing plenty of reasons to look up.

The action begins on November 4–5, when the Southern Taurid meteor shower reaches its November peak, followed by the Northern Taurids on November 11–12. Both showers are known for producing occasional fireballs, exceptionally bright meteors that can streak across the sky for several seconds.

The Taurids originate from debris associated with Comet Encke. As Earth passes through these streams of ancient comet material, tiny particles enter our atmosphere and burn up, creating luminous trails. The Taurids produce relatively few meteors, typically around five per hour under ideal conditions, but their slow movement and occasional brilliant fireballs make them worth watching. This year, minimal moonlight during their peak viewing periods should help.

Next comes the Leonid meteor shower, peaking around November 16–17. Unlike the leisurely Taurids, Leonid meteors race into Earth's atmosphere at approximately 158,000 miles per hour, making them among the fastest meteors we can observe. Under ideal dark skies, observers may see up to 15 per hour. The Moon will set before the best early-morning viewing hours, offering favorable conditions.

Finally, on November 24, the Beaver Moon rises as a supermoon. Because the Moon's orbit around Earth is elliptical, its distance from us varies throughout the month. When a full moon occurs near its closest approach, called perigee, it appears somewhat larger and brighter than usual. November's supermoon will be an impressive sight, particularly as it rises above the horizon.

With slow-moving fireballs, swift Leonids and a luminous Beaver Moon, November offers plenty of opportunities to enjoy the night sky. All that's required is a clear night, a dark spot away from city lights and a little patience.

All three meteor showers are visible from much of the world, with the Northern Hemisphere offering especially favorable viewing conditions.