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The Wheel That Changed Amusement Forever

How The Ferris Wheel Became an Icon

Vintage Ferris wheel at a fairground lit up against the night sky.

In 1893, the United States needed a showstopping attraction to rival the Eiffel Tower for the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. 


Enter George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., an engineer with a bold, almost crazy idea: a gigantic spinning wheel that would lift people high above the fairgrounds for a breathtaking view.


Standing 264 feet tall with 36 cars holding 60 people each, the first-ever Ferris Wheel was the tallest man-made structure in the Western Hemisphere. Skeptics thought it would collapse under its own weight, but Ferris, a steel expert, proved them wrong. Built using cutting-edge engineering, it became an instant sensation.


For 50 cents, fairgoers could take a 20-minute ride, slowly rotating twice for an unparalleled view. Over 1.4 million people experienced this marvel, making it a triumph of engineering and entertainment. 

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